Cultural context remains in descriptions. Titles now uniformly use the practice name without prefixing the culture, country, religion, or people. e.g. 'Quaker Meeting for Worship' -> 'Meeting for Worship', 'Moroccan Jmaa Village Assembly' -> 'Jmaa Village Assembly', 'Aboriginal Yarning Circle' -> 'Yarning Circle'. 43 titles updated across the seed library.
35 lines
1.5 KiB
YAML
35 lines
1.5 KiB
YAML
id: maori-powhiri
|
|
title: Powhiri Welcoming Ceremony
|
|
description: >-
|
|
A Maori welcoming ceremony that establishes connection and the rights of
|
|
visitors and hosts. Originating in Aotearoa New Zealand Maori tradition,
|
|
the powhiri follows a fixed sequence of encounters.
|
|
source: Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand
|
|
source_url: https://teara.govt.nz/en/powhiri
|
|
tags: [maori, ceremony, welcome, indigenous]
|
|
forked_from: null
|
|
image: null
|
|
steps:
|
|
- headline: Karanga (the call)
|
|
description: >-
|
|
A woman from the host group performs a call of welcome; a woman from the
|
|
visiting group responds. This acknowledges the living and the dead.
|
|
- headline: Whaikorero (formal speeches)
|
|
description: >-
|
|
Speakers from each side deliver formal orations in turn, beginning with
|
|
the hosts. Each speech is followed by a waiata (song) from that side.
|
|
- headline: Koha (gift)
|
|
description: >-
|
|
The visitors present a koha — a gift or contribution — placed on the
|
|
marae, representing reciprocity and gratitude.
|
|
- headline: Hongi (greeting)
|
|
description: >-
|
|
Hosts and visitors press noses and foreheads in the hongi, symbolising
|
|
the sharing of breath and the joining of the two groups.
|
|
outcome: >-
|
|
Strangers become guests; the relationship between the two groups is
|
|
formally established and acknowledged.
|
|
practice: >-
|
|
Protocols vary by iwi (tribe) and marae — follow the local kawa. Visitors
|
|
should arrange guidance from a local kaikaranga or kaikorero before
|
|
attending. |