diff --git a/content/case-studies/ampled.md b/content/case-studies/ampled.md
index 07278c3..b4f4903 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/ampled.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/ampled.md
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ tags:
 - missed-opportunity
 - multi-stakeholder
 - music
-url_external: https://ampled.com/
+external_url: https://ampled.com/
 image: /img/logos/ampled.svg
 banner: /img/banners/ampled.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/arena.md b/content/case-studies/arena.md
index 21fc03f..c91bc65 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/arena.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/arena.md
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ tags:
 - crowd-equity
 - social-media
 - underway
-url_external: https://are.na/
+external_url: https://are.na/
 image: /img/logos/arena.png
 banner: /img/banners/arena.webp
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/buytwitter.md b/content/case-studies/buytwitter.md
index 2820fc3..a2ed439 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/buytwitter.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/buytwitter.md
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ tags:
 - social-media
 - trust
 - utilities
-url_external: https://buytwitter.org/
+external_url: https://buytwitter.org/
 image: /img/logos/buytwitter.png
 banner: /img/banners/buytwitter.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/cmx.md b/content/case-studies/cmx.md
index ba2a965..92c7cd2 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/cmx.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/cmx.md
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ tags:
 - acquired
 - missed-opportunity
 - services
-url_external: https://cmxhub.com
+external_url: https://cmxhub.com
 image: /img/logos/cmx.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/cmx.webp
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/dada.md b/content/case-studies/dada.md
index 3e6be29..e0c17a5 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/dada.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/dada.md
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ tags:
 - crypto
 - social-media
 - underway
-url_external: https://dadacoin.com
+external_url: https://dadacoin.com
 image: /img/logos/dada.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/dada.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/debian.md b/content/case-studies/debian.md
index bb18b5a..635e909 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/debian.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/debian.md
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ status: success
 tags:
 - software
 - success
-url_external: https://debian.org/
+external_url: https://debian.org/
 image: /img/logos/debian.png
 banner: /img/banners/debian.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/defector.md b/content/case-studies/defector.md
index b9c8f7f..16eddf4 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/defector.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/defector.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ tags:
 - journalism
 - success
 - worker-owned
-url_external: https://defector.com/
+external_url: https://defector.com/
 image: /img/logos/defector.png
 banner: /img/banners/defector.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/ens.md b/content/case-studies/ens.md
index 37fc19b..de0067f 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/ens.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/ens.md
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ status: success
 tags:
 - crypto
 - success
-url_external: https://ens.domains/
+external_url: https://ens.domains/
 image: /img/logos/ens.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/ens.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/forward.md b/content/case-studies/forward.md
index 4a1025f..c1196a7 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/forward.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/forward.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags:
 - employee-owned
 - services
 - success
-url_external: https://forwardaction.uk/
+external_url: https://forwardaction.uk/
 image: /img/logos/forward.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/forward.webp
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/gitcoin.md b/content/case-studies/gitcoin.md
index ba4530b..d5cd0e1 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/gitcoin.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/gitcoin.md
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ status: ambiguous
 tags:
 - ambiguous
 - crypto
-url_external: https://gitcoin.co/
+external_url: https://gitcoin.co/
 image: /img/logos/gitcoin.png
 banner: /img/banners/gitcoin.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/groupmuse.md b/content/case-studies/groupmuse.md
index b8dfc5e..bce5071 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/groupmuse.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/groupmuse.md
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ tags:
 - software
 - success
 - worker-owned
-url_external: https://groupmuse.com/
+external_url: https://groupmuse.com/
 image: /img/logos/groupmuse.png
 banner: /img/banners/groupmuse.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/hackernoon.md b/content/case-studies/hackernoon.md
index 5860d06..093910a 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/hackernoon.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/hackernoon.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags:
 - crowd-equity
 - software
 - success
-url_external: https://hackernoon.com/
+external_url: https://hackernoon.com/
 image: /img/logos/hackernoon.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/hackernoon.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/josephine.md b/content/case-studies/josephine.md
index 8de5649..6b63d23 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/josephine.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/josephine.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ tags:
 - multi-stakeholder
 - nonprofit
 - services
-url_external: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/josephine
+external_url: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/josephine
 image: /img/logos/josephine.png
 banner: /img/banners/josephine.webp
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/juno.md b/content/case-studies/juno.md
index d3133fb..e2ac01d 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/juno.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/juno.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ tags:
 - multi-stakeholder
 - services
 - software
-url_external: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juno_(company)
+external_url: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juno_(company)
 image: /img/logos/juno.png
 banner: /img/banners/juno.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/namaste.md b/content/case-studies/namaste.md
index be4b902..b654601 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/namaste.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/namaste.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ tags:
 - success
 - utilities
 - worker-owned
-url_external: https://namastesolar.com
+external_url: https://namastesolar.com
 image: /img/logos/namaste.png
 banner: /img/banners/namaste.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/nio.md b/content/case-studies/nio.md
index 1e33c9b..1ffaef2 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/nio.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/nio.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ tags:
 - high-tech
 - publicly-traded
 - trust
-url_external: https://nio.com
+external_url: https://nio.com
 image: /img/logos/nio.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/nio.webp
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/python.md b/content/case-studies/python.md
index 0929a89..ea87355 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/python.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/python.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags:
 - nonprofit
 - software
 - success
-url_external: https://python.org/
+external_url: https://python.org/
 image: /img/logos/python.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/python.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/signalise.md b/content/case-studies/signalise.md
index ec2e66e..9c8de80 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/signalise.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/signalise.md
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ tags:
 - multi-stakeholder
 - services
 - success
-url_external: https://signalise.coop/
+external_url: https://signalise.coop/
 image: /img/logos/signalise.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/signalise.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/songadao.md b/content/case-studies/songadao.md
index 518bccb..78c2acb 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/songadao.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/songadao.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags:
 - crypto
 - music
 - success
-url_external: https://songaday.world/
+external_url: https://songaday.world/
 image: /img/logos/songadao.png
 banner: /img/banners/songadao.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/the-appeal.md b/content/case-studies/the-appeal.md
index e65e488..bc65f20 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/the-appeal.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/the-appeal.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags:
 - journalism
 - nonprofit
 - success
-url_external: https://theappeal.org/
+external_url: https://theappeal.org/
 image: /img/logos/the-appeal.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/the-appeal.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/the-brick-house.md b/content/case-studies/the-brick-house.md
index 9557d85..5837d6e 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/the-brick-house.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/the-brick-house.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ tags:
 - journalism
 - success
 - worker-owned
-url_external: https://thebrick.house/
+external_url: https://thebrick.house/
 image: /img/logos/the-brick-house.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/the-brick-house.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/the-well.md b/content/case-studies/the-well.md
index 1cbeea2..e37f6cf 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/the-well.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/the-well.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags:
 - acquired
 - services
 - success
-url_external: https://well.com/
+external_url: https://well.com/
 image: /img/logos/the-well.png
 banner: /img/banners/the-well.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/trident-booksellers.md b/content/case-studies/trident-booksellers.md
index f678fa5..0d9e08c 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/trident-booksellers.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/trident-booksellers.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags:
 - consumer-goods
 - employee-owned
 - success
-url_external: https://tridentcafe.com/
+external_url: https://tridentcafe.com/
 image: /img/logos/trident-booksellers.png
 banner: /img/banners/trident-booksellers.jpg
 ---
diff --git a/content/case-studies/uniswap.md b/content/case-studies/uniswap.md
index 5ab6047..17f5f59 100644
--- a/content/case-studies/uniswap.md
+++ b/content/case-studies/uniswap.md
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ status: ambiguous
 tags:
 - ambiguous
 - crypto
-url_external: https://uniswap.org
+external_url: https://uniswap.org
 image: /img/logos/uniswap.jpg
 banner: /img/banners/uniswap.png
 ---
diff --git a/content/resources/calculators.md b/content/resources/calculators.md
index 2ebef22..6f0d150 100644
--- a/content/resources/calculators.md
+++ b/content/resources/calculators.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 title: "Exit to Community Calculators"
 date: 2024-02-01
 description: "Post on tool development for assessing E2C readiness"
-url_external: https://medium.com/metagov/exit-to-community-calculators-a-framework-and-tool-to-help-organizations-assess-their-e2c-5fcbd006d227
+external_url: https://medium.com/metagov/exit-to-community-calculators-a-framework-and-tool-to-help-organizations-assess-their-e2c-5fcbd006d227
 tags:
 - publication
 - tool
diff --git a/content/resources/cohort.md b/content/resources/cohort.md
index d15b1aa..242b9b1 100644
--- a/content/resources/cohort.md
+++ b/content/resources/cohort.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 title: "Interview with Tara Merk on E2C"
 date: 2023-12-18
 description: "Featuring Merk on Alana Podrx's Friday Futures series"
-url_external: https://podrx.substack.com/p/exit-to-community
+external_url: https://podrx.substack.com/p/exit-to-community
 tags:
 - academic
 - press
diff --git a/content/resources/e2c-medlab.md b/content/resources/e2c-medlab.md
index e40c517..41b8b68 100644
--- a/content/resources/e2c-medlab.md
+++ b/content/resources/e2c-medlab.md
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 title: "E2C @ MEDLab"
 description: "E2C publications and events at the University of Colorado Boulder's Media Economies Design Lab"
-url_external: https://www.colorado.edu/lab/medlab/exit-to-community
+external_url: https://www.colorado.edu/lab/medlab/exit-to-community
 tags:
 - academic
 - publication
diff --git a/content/resources/e2c-strategies.md b/content/resources/e2c-strategies.md
index 2b31493..56298c0 100644
--- a/content/resources/e2c-strategies.md
+++ b/content/resources/e2c-strategies.md
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 title: "Exit To Community: Strategies for Multi-Stakeholder Ownership in the Platform Economy"
 description: "Law review article on the legal and regulatory possibilities of E2C, by Morshed Mannan and Nathan Schneider"
-url_external: https://georgetownlawtechreview.org/exit-to-community-strategies-for-multi-stakeholder-ownership-in-the-platform-economy/GLTR-05-2021/
+external_url: https://georgetownlawtechreview.org/exit-to-community-strategies-for-multi-stakeholder-ownership-in-the-platform-economy/GLTR-05-2021/
 tags:
 - academic
 - publication
diff --git a/content/resources/podrx-merk.md b/content/resources/podrx-merk.md
index d15b1aa..242b9b1 100644
--- a/content/resources/podrx-merk.md
+++ b/content/resources/podrx-merk.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 title: "Interview with Tara Merk on E2C"
 date: 2023-12-18
 description: "Featuring Merk on Alana Podrx's Friday Futures series"
-url_external: https://podrx.substack.com/p/exit-to-community
+external_url: https://podrx.substack.com/p/exit-to-community
 tags:
 - academic
 - press
diff --git a/content/resources/primer.md b/content/resources/primer.md
index 511373f..be619db 100644
--- a/content/resources/primer.md
+++ b/content/resources/primer.md
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 title: "Exit to Community: A Community Primer"
 description: "Collaborative zine published in 2020 introducing the E2C idea"
-url_external: https://www.colorado.edu/lab/medlab/2020/08/31/exit-community-community-primer
+external_url: https://www.colorado.edu/lab/medlab/2020/08/31/exit-community-community-primer
 tags:
 - getting-started
 - publication
diff --git a/content/resources/to-community.md b/content/resources/to-community.md
index 38ce7df..f1150e3 100644
--- a/content/resources/to-community.md
+++ b/content/resources/to-community.md
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 title: "To Community"
 description: "From Metagov, a set of strategies for bonding companies to communities"
-url_external: https://to.community/
+external_url: https://to.community/
 tags:
 - tool
 #image:
diff --git a/content/resources/why-to-dao.md b/content/resources/why-to-dao.md
index 5ecfa9b..a7a4d25 100644
--- a/content/resources/why-to-dao.md
+++ b/content/resources/why-to-dao.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 title: "Why to DAO: a narrative analysis of the drivers of tokenized Exit to Community"
 date: 2024-07-19
 description: "Research paper by Tara Merk on motivations for community ownership"
-url_external: https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14327
+external_url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14327
 tags:
 - academic
 - crypto
diff --git a/layouts/_default/single.html b/layouts/_default/single.html
index 2c572dc..4246823 100644
--- a/layouts/_default/single.html
+++ b/layouts/_default/single.html
@@ -24,8 +24,6 @@
         <div class="tags-and-button">
             {{ if .Params.external_url }}
             <div class="article-external-button"><a href="{{ .Params.external_url }}" target="_blank" class="btn">Visit Website</a></div>
-            {{ else if .Params.url_external }}
-            <div class="article-external-button"><a href="{{ .Params.url_external }}" target="_blank" class="btn">Visit Website</a></div>
             {{ end }}
             {{ if .Params.tags }}
             <div class="tags">