--- INTERACTIONS.LUA (for Minetest)
-- CONTEXTUAL STUFF
-- ================

-- _contexts to enable passing across formspecs
-- https://rubenwardy.com/minetest_modding_book/en/players/formspecs.html#contexts

local _contexts = {}
local function get_context(name)
    local context = _contexts[name] or {}
    _contexts[name] = context
    return context
end
minetest.register_on_leaveplayer(function(player)
    _contexts[player:get_player_name()] = nil
end)

-- UTILITIES
-- =========

-- Function: formspec_list
-- for use generating option lists in formspecs from tables
-- input: table of strings
-- output: a formspec-ready list of the strings
local function formspec_list(array)
   local escaped = {}
   if not array then
      return ""
   end
   for i = 1, #array do
      escaped[i] = minetest.formspec_escape(array[i])
   end
   return table.concat(escaped,",")
end

-- DASHBOARDS
-- ==========

-- Function: modpol.interactions.dashboard(user)
-- Params: user (string)
-- Q: Should this return a menu of commands relevant to the specific user?
-- Output: Displays a menu of commands to the user
-- TODO currently a manually curated list---needs major improvement
function modpol.interactions.dashboard(user)
   -- prepare data
   -- to add: nested orgs map
   local all_orgs = modpol.orgs.list_all()
   local user_orgs = modpol.orgs.user_orgs(user)
   local all_users = modpol.instance:list_members()
   -- pending list
   local user_pending_count = 0
   local user_pending = {}
   for k,v in ipairs(modpol.orgs.array) do
      if v.pending and v.pending[user] then
         if modpol.util.num_pairs(v.pending[user]) ~= 0 then
            table.insert(user_pending, v.name)
            user_pending_count = user_pending_count + 1
         end
      end
   end

   -- set up formspec
    local formspec = {
       "formspec_version[4]",
       "size[10,8]",
       "hypertext[0.5,0.5;9,1;title;<big>Org dashboard</big>]",
       "label[0.5,2;All orgs:]",
       "dropdown[2.5,1.5;7,0.8;all_orgs;View...,"..formspec_list(all_orgs)..";;]",
       "label[0.5,3;Your orgs:]",
       "dropdown[2.5,2.5;7,0.8;user_orgs;View...,"..formspec_list(user_orgs)..";;]",
       "label[0.5,4;All users:]",
       "dropdown[2.5,3.5;7,0.8;all_users;View...,"..formspec_list(all_users)..";;]",
       "label[0.5,5;Pending ("..user_pending_count.."):]",
       "dropdown[2.5,4.5;7,0.8;pending;View...,"..formspec_list(user_pending)..";;]",
       "button[0.5,7;1,0.8;refresh;Refresh]",
       "button_exit[8.5,7;1,0.8;close;Close]",
    }
    local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
    -- present to player
    minetest.show_formspec(user, "modpol:dashboard", formspec_string)
end
-- receive input
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      if formname == "modpol:dashboard" then
         local pname = player:get_player_name()
         if nil then
         elseif fields.close then
            minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
         elseif fields.refresh then
            modpol.interactions.dashboard(pname)
          -- Put all dropdowns at the end
         elseif fields.all_users
            and fields.all_users ~= "View..." then
            modpol.interactions.user_dashboard(
               pname,
               fields.all_users,
               function()
                  modpol.interactions.dashboard(pname)
               end
            )
         elseif fields.all_orgs or fields.user_orgs or fields.pending then
            local org_name = fields.all_orgs or fields.user_orgs or fields.pending
            if org_name ~= "View..." then
               modpol.interactions.org_dashboard(
                  pname, org_name)
            end
         end
      end
end)


-- Function: modpol.interactions.org_dashboard
-- Params: user (string), org_string (string or num)
-- Output: Displays a menu of org-specific commands to the user
function modpol.interactions.org_dashboard(user, org_string)
   -- prepare data
   local org = modpol.orgs.get_org(org_string)
   if not org then return nil end

   local function membership_toggle(org_display)
      local current_org = modpol.orgs.get_org(org_display)
      if current_org then
         if current_org:has_member(user) then
            return " (member)"
         end
      end
      return ""
   end

   -- identify parent
   local parent = modpol.orgs.get_org(org.parent)
   if parent then parent = parent.name
   else parent = "none" end

   -- prepare members menu
   local members = org.members

   -- prepare children menu
   local children = {}
   for k,v in ipairs(org.children) do
      local this_child = modpol.orgs.get_org(v)
      table.insert(children, this_child.name)
   end
   table.sort(children)

   -- prepare modules menu
   local modules = {}
   if modpol.modules then
      for k,v in pairs(modpol.modules) do
         if not v.hide and -- hide utility modules
            org.policies[k] then -- org includes it
            local module_entry = v.name
            table.insert(modules, module_entry)
         end
      end
   end
   table.sort(modules)

   -- prepare pending menu
   local pending = {}
   local num_pending = 0
   if org.pending[user] then
      for k,v in pairs(org.pending[user]) do
         if org.processes[k] ~= "deleted" then
            local pending_string = org.processes[k].name
               .." ["..k.."]"
            table.insert(pending, pending_string)
            num_pending = num_pending + 1
         end
      end
   end
   table.sort(pending)

   -- set player context
   local user_context = {}
   user_context["current_org"] = org.name
   _contexts[user] = user_context
   -- set up formspec
    local formspec = {
       "formspec_version[4]",
       "size[10,8]",
       "hypertext[0.5,0.5;9,1;title;<big>Org: <b>"..
          minetest.formspec_escape(org.name).."</b>"..membership_toggle(org.name).."</big>]",
       "label[0.5,1.25;Parent: "..parent..membership_toggle(parent).."]",
       "label[0.5,2;Members:]",
       "dropdown[2.5,1.5;7,0.8;members;View...,"..formspec_list(members)..";;]",
       "label[0.5,3;Child orgs:]",
       "dropdown[2.5,2.5;7,0.8;children;View...,"..formspec_list(children)..";;]",
       "label[0.5,4;Modules:]",
       "dropdown[2.5,3.5;7,0.8;modules;View...,"..formspec_list(modules)..";;]",
       "label[0.5,5;Pending ("..num_pending.."):]",
       "dropdown[2.5,4.5;7,0.8;pending;View...,"..formspec_list(pending)..";;]",
       "button[0.5,7;1,0.8;refresh;Refresh]",
       "button[8.5,7;1,0.8;back;Back]",
    }
    local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
    -- present to player
    minetest.show_formspec(user, "modpol:org_dashboard", formspec_string)
end
-- receive input
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      if formname == "modpol:org_dashboard" then
         local pname = player:get_player_name()
         local org = modpol.orgs.get_org(_contexts[pname].current_org)
         -- just confirm the org still exists:
         if not org then
            modpol.interactions.message(pname, "Org no longer exists")
            modpol.interactions.dashboard(pname)
            return end
         -- okay, onward
         if nil then
         elseif fields.back then
            modpol.interactions.dashboard(pname)
         elseif fields.refresh then
            modpol.interactions.org_dashboard(pname, org.name)

         -- Put all dropdowns at the end
            -- Receiving modules
         elseif fields.members
            and fields.members ~= "View..." then
            modpol.interactions.user_dashboard(
               pname,
               fields.members,
               function()
                  modpol.interactions.org_dashboard(
                     pname, org.name)
               end
            )
         elseif fields.modules
            and fields.modules ~= "View..." then
            local module = nil
            for k,v in pairs(modpol.modules) do
               if fields.modules == v.name
                  and org.policies[v.slug] then
                  module = v
            end end
            if module then
               modpol.interactions.binary_poll_user(
                  pname,
                  module.name..":\n"..
                  module.desc.."\n"..
                  modpol.interactions.get_policy_string(
                     org.name, module.slug, ", ")..
                  "\n".."Proceed?",
                  function(input)
                     if input == "Yes" then
                        org:call_module(module.slug, pname)
                     elseif input == "No" then
                        modpol.interactions.org_dashboard(
                           pname, org.id)
                     end
               end)
            end

         -- Receiving pending
         elseif fields.pending
            and fields.pending ~= "View..." then
            local pending = string.match(
               fields.pending,"%[(%d)%]")
            local process = org.processes[tonumber(pending)]
            if process then
               org:interact(process.id, pname)
            end

         -- Children
         elseif fields.children
               and fields.children ~= "View..." then
            local org_name = fields.children
            modpol.interactions.org_dashboard(pname, org_name)
         end
      end
end)

--- Function: modpol.interactions.user_dashboard
-- Displays a dashboard about a particular user
-- @param viewer Name of user viewing the dashboard (string)
-- @param user Name of user being viewed (string)
-- @param completion Optional function to call on Done button
function modpol.interactions.user_dashboard(viewer, user, completion)
   local user_orgs = modpol.orgs.user_orgs(user)

   -- set player context
   local user_context = {}
   user_context["viewer"] = viewer
   user_context["user"] = user
   user_context["completion"] = completion
   _contexts[viewer] = user_context
   -- set up formspec
    local formspec = {
       "formspec_version[4]",
       "size[10,8]",
       "hypertext[0.5,0.5;9,1;title;<big>User: <b>"..user.."</b></big>]",
       "label[0.5,2;User's orgs:]",
       "dropdown[2.5,1.5;7,0.8;user_orgs;View...,"..formspec_list(user_orgs)..";;]",
       "button[0.5,7;1.5,0.8;message;Message]",
       "button_exit[8.5,7;1,0.8;close;Close]",
    }
    local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
    -- present to player
    minetest.show_formspec(viewer, "modpol:user_dashboard", formspec_string)
end
-- receive input
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      if formname == "modpol:user_dashboard" then
         local contexts = _contexts[player:get_player_name()]
         -- check fields
         if nil then
         elseif fields.message then
            modpol.interactions.message_user(
               contexts.viewer, contexts.user
            )
         elseif fields.back then
            if contexts.completion then
               completion()
            else
               modpol.interactions.dashboard(
                  contexts.viewer)
            end
         -- dropdown fields
         elseif fields.user_orgs
            and fields.user_orgs ~= "View..." then
            modpol.interactions.org_dashboard(
               contexts.viewer, fields.user_orgs)
         end
      end
end)


-- INTERACTION PRIMITIVES
-- ======================

-- Function: modpol.interactions.message
-- Produces a brief message to a user
-- input: user (string), message (string)
-- output: displays message to specified user
function modpol.interactions.message(user, message)
   if message then
      minetest.chat_send_player(user, message)
   end
end


--- Function: modpol.interactions.message_user
-- Gets and sends a message from one user to another
-- @param sender Name of user sending (string)
-- @param recipient Name of user receiving (string)
function modpol.interactions.message_user(sender, recipient)
   modpol.interactions.text_query(
      sender,
      "Message for "..recipient..":",
      function(input)
         modpol.interactions.message(
            recipient,
            input.." [from "..sender.."]")
      end
   )
end

--- Function: modpol.interactions.display
-- Displays complex data to a user
-- @param user Name of target user (string)
-- @param title Title of display (string)
-- @param message Content of message (string or table of strings)
-- @param completion Optional function for what happens when user is done
function modpol.interactions.display(
      user, title, message, completion)
   -- set up contexts
   _contexts[user]["completion"] = completion
   -- set up output
   local output = ""
   if type(message) == "table" then
      output = table.concat(message,"\n")
   elseif type(message) == "string" then
      output = message
   elseif type(message) == "number" then
      output = message
   else
      modpol.interactions.message(
         self.initiator, "Error: message not typed for display")
      if completion then completion() else
         modpol.intereactions.dashboard(user)
      end
      return
   end
   -- set up formspec
   local formspec = {
      "formspec_version[4]",
      "size[10,8]",
      "label[0.5,0.5;"..title.."]",
      "hypertext[0.5,1;9,5.5;display;<global background=black margin=10>"..output.."]",
      "button_exit[8.5,7;1,0.8;done;Done]",
    }
    local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
    -- present to player
    minetest.show_formspec(user, "modpol:display", formspec_string)
end
-- receive fields
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      local pname = player:get_player_name()
      if formname == "modpol:display" then
         if fields.done and _contexts[pname].completion then
            minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
            _contexts[pname].completion()
         end
      end
end)

-- Function: modpol.interactions.text_query
-- Overrides function at modpol/interactions.lua
-- input: user (string), query (string), func (function)
-- output: Applies "func" to user input
function modpol.interactions.text_query(user, query, func)
   -- set up formspec
    local formspec = {
       "formspec_version[4]",
       "size[10,6]",
       "label[0.5,1;", minetest.formspec_escape(query), "]",
       "field[0.5,3.25;9,0.8;input;;]",
       "button[0.5,4.5;1,0.8;yes;OK]",
    }
    local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
    -- present to player
    minetest.show_formspec(user, "modpol:text_query", formspec_string)
    -- put func in _contexts
    if _contexts[user] == nil then _contexts[user] = {} end
    _contexts[user]["text_query_func"] = func
end
-- receive fields
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      if formname == "modpol:text_query" then
         local pname = player:get_player_name()
         local input = fields.input
         if not input then
            -- no input, do nothing
         else
            local func = _contexts[pname]["text_query_func"]
            if func then
               func(input)
            else
               modpol.interactions.message(pname, "text_query: " .. input)
            end
         end
         minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
      end
end)

-- Function: dropdown_query
-- input: user (string), label (string), options (table of strings), func (function)
--    func input: choice (string)
-- output: calls func on user choice
function modpol.interactions.dropdown_query(user, label, options, func)
   -- set up formspec
   local formspec = {
      "formspec_version[4]",
      "size[10,4]",
      "label[0.5,1;"..minetest.formspec_escape(label).."]",
      "dropdown[0.5,1.25;9,0.8;input;View...,"..formspec_list(options)..";;]",
      "button[0.5,2.5;1,0.8;cancel;Cancel]",
   }
   local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
   -- present to players
   minetest.show_formspec(user, "modpol:dropdown_query", formspec_string)
   -- put func in _contexts
   if _contexts[user] == nil then _contexts[user] = {} end
   _contexts[user]["dropdown_query_func"] = func
end
-- receive fields
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      if formname == "modpol:dropdown_query" then
         local pname = player:get_player_name()
         if fields.cancel then
            minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
         elseif fields.input == "View..." then
            -- "View...", do nothing
         else
            local choice = fields.input
            local func = _contexts[pname]["dropdown_query_func"]
            if not choice then
               -- empty, do nothing
            elseif func then
               --causes issues with sequential dropdowns
               --minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
               func(choice)
            else
               minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
               modpol.interactions.message(pname, "dropdown_query: " .. choice)
            end
         end
      end
end)


--- Function: modpol.interactions.checkbox_query
-- Allows user to select from a set of options
-- @param user Name of user (string)
-- @param label Query for user before options (string)
-- @param options table of options and their checked status in the form {{"option_1_string", true}, {"option_2_string", false}}
-- @param func function to be called with param "input", made up of the corrected table in the same format as the param options
function modpol.interactions.checkbox_query(
      user, label, options, func)
   -- set up formspec
   -- prepare options
   local vertical = 0
   local checkbox_options = {}
   for i,v in ipairs(options) do
      local fs_line = ""
      vertical = i * .5
      fs_line = "checkbox[0,"..vertical..";checkbox_"..i..";"..
         minetest.formspec_escape(v[1])..";"..
         tostring(v[2]).."]"
      table.insert(checkbox_options, fs_line)
   end
   local max = vertical * 4
   local bar_height = vertical / 2
   local formspec = {
      "formspec_version[4]",
      "size[10,8]",
      "label[0.5,0.5;"..label.."]",
      "scrollbaroptions[arrows=default;max="..max..";smallstep=10;largestep=100;thumbsize="..bar_height.."]",
      "scrollbar[9,1;0.3,5.5;vertical;scroller;0]",
      "scroll_container[0.5,1;9,5.5;scroller;vertical]",
   }
   -- insert options
   for i,v in ipairs(checkbox_options) do
      table.insert(formspec, v)
   end
   table.insert(formspec,"scroll_container_end[]")
   table.insert(formspec,"button[0.5,7;1.5,0.8;submit;Submit]")
   table.insert(
      formspec,"button_exit[8,7;1.5,0.8;cancel;Cancel]")
   local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
   -- present to players
   minetest.show_formspec(user, "modpol:checkbox_query", formspec_string)
   -- put func in _contexts
   if _contexts[user] == nil then _contexts[user] = {} end
   _contexts[user]["checkbox_query_func"] = func
   _contexts[user]["checkbox_query_result"] =
      modpol.util.copy_table(options)
end
-- receive fields
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      if formname == "modpol:checkbox_query" then
         local pname = player:get_player_name()
         -- start checking fields
         if fields.cancel then
            minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
         elseif fields.submit then
            -- send in result
            minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
            _contexts[pname].checkbox_query_func(
               _contexts[pname].checkbox_query_result)
         else
            for k,v in pairs(fields) do
               -- identify checkbox actions and flip bool
               if string.find(k,"checkbox_") then
                  local index = tonumber(
                     string.match(k,"%d+"))
                  _contexts[pname].checkbox_query_result[index][2] =
                     not _contexts[pname].checkbox_query_result[index][2]
               end
            end
         end
      end
end)



-- Function: modpol.binary_poll_user(user, question, function)
-- Overrides function at modpol/interactions.lua
-- Params: user (string), question (string), func (function)
--   func input: user input (string: y/n)
-- Output: Applies "func" to user input
function modpol.interactions.binary_poll_user(user, question, func)
   -- set up formspec
   local formspec = {
      "formspec_version[4]",
      "size[8,6]",
      "label[0.375,0.5;",minetest.formspec_escape(question), "]",
      "button[1,5;1,0.8;yes;Yes]",
      "button[2,5;1,0.8;no;No]",
      --TODO can we enable text wrapping?
      --TODO we could use scroll boxes to contain the text
   }
   local formspec_string = table.concat(formspec, "")
   if _contexts[user] == nil then _contexts[user] = {} end
   _contexts[user]["binary_poll_func"] = func
   -- present to player
   minetest.show_formspec(user, "modpol:binary_poll_user", formspec_string)
end
minetest.register_on_player_receive_fields(function (player, formname, fields)
      local pname = player:get_player_name()
      -- modpol:binary_poll
      if formname == "modpol:binary_poll_user" then
         local vote = nil
         if fields.yes then vote = fields.yes
         elseif fields.no then vote = fields.no
         end
         if vote then
            local func = _contexts[pname]["binary_poll_func"]
            if func then func(vote) end
         end
         minetest.close_formspec(pname, formname)
      end
end)

-- TESTING

--testing command for "singleplayer"
function modpol.msg(text)
   modpol.interactions.message("singleplayer",text)
end