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community-rule/.cursor/rules/component-structure.mdc
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2026-04-18 14:12:49 -06:00

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---
description: File-structure conventions for design-system components
globs: app/components/**/*.{ts,tsx}
alwaysApply: false
---
# Component file structure
## Split-file pattern (default)
Anything in `app/components/controls/**` and `app/components/utility/**` uses
a **4-file split**, one folder per component:
```
app/components/controls/<Name>/
<Name>.types.ts // Public Props + internal ViewProps
<Name>.view.tsx // "use client"; pure render; exports memo(view)
<Name>.container.tsx // "use client"; memo; prop normalization & logic
index.tsx // re-exports default + public types
```
**Container** (`<Name>.container.tsx`):
- Marked `"use client"`.
- Receives `<Name>Props`; computes derived state (clamps, ids, bounds, prop
defaults) and bound event handlers.
- Renders `<<Name>View />`. Containers do **not** translate prop casing —
enum props are lowercase end-to-end (see `component-props.mdc`).
- Default export: `memo(<Name>Container)` with `.displayName = "<Name>"`.
- Carries the Figma docstring (`Figma: "<Path>" (<node-id>)`).
**View** (`<Name>.view.tsx`):
- Marked `"use client"`.
- Pure render of `<Name>ViewProps`. No data fetching, no derived business
logic, no enum casing translation.
- Default export: `memo(<Name>View)` with `.displayName = "<Name>View"`.
**Types** (`<Name>.types.ts`):
- Export `<Name>Props` (consumer-facing).
- Export `<Name>ViewProps` (the shape the view consumes — typically a
resolved superset of `<Name>Props`).
- Export any locally-defined value types (`<Name>SizeValue`, etc.) sourced
from the matching `*_OPTIONS` array in `lib/propNormalization.ts`.
**Index** (`index.tsx`):
```typescript
export { default } from "./<Name>.container";
export type { <Name>Props } from "./<Name>.types";
```
## Single-file pattern (exception)
`app/components/buttons/*.tsx` and other trivially-presentational components
can stay as a single file when they have **no derived state and only a
handful of props** (e.g. `Button.tsx`, `InlineTextButton.tsx`). If you find
yourself adding state, side effects, or enum logic, promote it to the split
pattern.
## Wrapper / group components
Related composites live in a **sibling folder**, not inside the base
component's folder — mirror `CheckboxGroup/` ↔ `Checkbox/`,
`IncrementerBlock/` ↔ `Incrementer/`, etc. Each gets its own 4-file split.
Consumers import from the folder's `index.tsx`.