---
title: "Making decisions without hierarchy"
description: "A brief guide to collaborative nonhierarchical decision making"
author: "Author name"
date: "2025-08-01"
related:
  - "resolving-active-conflicts"
  - "integrating-new-members-without-dilution"
  - "how-chaos-concentrates-control"
thumbnail:
  vertical: "making-decisions-without-hierarchy-vertical.svg"
  horizontal: "making-decisions-without-hierarchy-horizontal.svg"
background:
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---

Many groups try to work without bosses, managers, or traditional leadership structures. But when no one's in charge, how do decisions actually get made? Non-hierarchical groups often rely on collective processes that prioritize trust, transparency, and shared responsibility. These approaches can take more time upfront, but they help build stronger, more equitable communities in the long run.

One common method is consensus-based decision-making. In this approach, the goal isn't just to get majority agreement but to ensure that everyone can live with the outcome. Consensus doesn't mean everyone gets exactly what they want. It means no one is actively opposed. This usually requires open discussion, active listening, and a willingness to compromise. It also works best when the group has shared values and clear communication norms.

Another option is to use roles or working groups that have specific scopes of responsibility, even if the group itself is flat. For example, one team might handle finances while another focuses on outreach. These roles can rotate or be chosen by the group, and decisions within those areas can be made autonomously, provided there's transparency and accountability back to the wider group.

Tools also matter. Structured facilitation, shared agendas, and decision logs can keep the process from getting stuck or dominated by a few voices. Some groups use hand signals or colored cards during meetings to check for consensus or surface concerns. Others rely on asynchronous tools like polls, shared documents, or messaging platforms to give everyone a chance to weigh in.

Non-hierarchical decision-making isn't about having no structure. It's about choosing structures that reflect the group's values and support participation. It takes intention and care, but done well, it creates space for more voices, deeper buy-in, and decisions that reflect collective wisdom rather than individual authority.
